The Lion and the Jewel by Wole Soyinka (Themes / Thematic Preoccupation)
THEMES / THEMATIC PREOCCUPATION Tradition versus Modernity The play explores the theme of tradition and modernity in the wake of early colonialism which is the primary conflict in the play. The tradition in question is the Yoruba customs against a western conception of progress and modernity as represented by the conflict between Baroka and Lakunle for Sidi’s hand in marriage. Lakunle who represents the modern Nigerian man, wears Western clothing, speaks and behaves like an English man, and has been educated in a presumably British school. His supreme desire is to turn llunjunle into a modern paradise like the city of Lagos. He actively despises the traditional customs of his village and the people who pledge support to them. This is best exemplified when Lakunle refuses to pay Sidi’s bride price. He goes further to call the tradition that demands the payment of bride price “an ignoble customs, infamous, ignominy / sharing our ...